OSGeodata

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Version vom 3. August 2006, 20:38 Uhr von WikiSysop (Diskussion | Beiträge) (Comparison between WFS and OAI-PMH)

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Experimental pages for OSGeodata Mailing List on OSGeo.org.

Goal

Citation from Jo Walsh: "Managing metadata well is the key to making a repository of open geographic data really useful and re-usable. Creating metadata can be a dull chore. Part of the problem is over-focus on production, rather than consumption; on standards, rather than on usage. The Geodata Committee at OSGeo has been working on a "simplest useful thing" approach to geographic metadata...".

Comparison between WFS and OAI-PMH

WFS:

  • WFS is short for 'Web Feature Service'
  • Background: A de-facto standard in GIS world owned by OGC
  • Requests: GetCapabilities, DescribeFeatureType, GetFeature, Transaction, LockFeature
  • Query:
    • Standard query includes spatial constraints (but no temporal?)
    • Needs to be profiled
  • Availability and outreach of services, tools and (open source) software:
  • ...

OAI-PMH:

  • OAI is short for 'Open Archives Initiative', PMH is short for 'Protocol for Metadata Harvesting'.
  • Background: Was initiated by libraries, universities, museums and galleries to 'open access' (OA) free online availability of digital content.
  • Requests: Identify, ListMetadataFormats, ListSets, ListIdentifiers, ListRecords, GetRecord.
  • Query:
    • Standard query includes temporal constraints (but no spatial).
    • Needs to be extended
  • Availability and outreach of services, tools and (open source) software:
    • Open source software see OAI-PMH tools
    • Gateways available from publishing files to others
    • Google reads it as a Sitemaps file (how to submit) and Internet Archive uses it among others.
  • ...

Common:

  • RESTful
  • Both can be profiled to respond an 'output content model' which has yet to be defined.

Weblinks

  • OGC's CSW 2.0
  • OGC's WFS
  • OAI-PMH - Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting 2.0